2. Phishing & Spear phishing: Cybercriminals use deceptive emails or websites to trick individuals into providing sensitive information. Despite its simplicity, phishing remains one of the most effective cyberattack vectors. In 2020, phishing was responsible for more than 80% of reported security incidents.
3. DDoS Attacks: Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks target the resources of a server, network, website or computer to overwhelm them with a constant flood of connection requests, notifications and traffic, rendering them unusable. These attacks can cripple businesses that rely heavily on their online presence.
4. Drive-By Attack: Malicious code inserted in internet ads, HTTP or PHP codes on websites or applications used to compromise a user’s system. These attacks take advantage of security vulnerabilities in apps or websites, running in the background and are not visible to the user
5. Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs): These prolonged and targeted cyberattacks aim to steal data or monitor activity without detection. APTs are typically orchestrated by well-funded and organized groups.
Evolving Tactics
Cybercriminals continuously adapt their methods to bypass security measures. The rise of AI and machine learning has given birth to more sophisticated attacks, such as deepfakes and AI-driven phishing. As technology advances, so too does the complexity and frequency of cyber threats.